Friday, March 23, 2012

Experiments In Eating


I have to admit, if something new pops up in the fitness and nutrition world, and it makes sense - there's a good chance I'm going to do some personal experimentation.  After reading several articles on the benefits of Intermittent Fasting  (IF) and starting the day by "NOT" eating breakfast, I decided to give it a shot.  I actually attempted this strategy last year, but it was a half ass effort, so I really didn't think to much of it.......

After a great Florida winter of eating way too much and consuming some high calorie adult beverages I decided to hop aboard the leanness train again and get ready for spring.   I thought about what worked for me in the past and basically ignored it and decided to play around with the new and exciting way of eating....  On to round 2 of the skipping breakfast / intermittent fasting experiment.
Pretty much sums up how I felt after winter break.... 
I started my day with some greens plus and some coffee (not mixed together!).  Mind you, I wake up at 3:45am to take the dog for a walk and get ready for work, my first client is at 5am.  At first, I thought that this would be great, I have more time in the morning to putz around the house and get on the interwebz  while enjoying  my morning caffeine fix.

I planned on eating my first meal around 11am and my last meal around 7pm, basically the 16 hour fast/8 hour eating strategy. 

The first couple days were not too bad, I was energetic and my training was pretty intense and I liked the idea of eating 2-3 bigger meals instead of 5-6 smaller meals and shakes.  By about Day 4 I was a little more "moody" in the morning, which is definitely not a good thing with my profession.

(I personal train from 5am-7:30am, teach 6th grade PE from 8am to 330pm, then go back to the gym in the afternoon to train some more- eventually I get some lifting/sprinting time for myself).  

When I was at the gym training clients I was okay mood wise and I was still amped up off the caffeine.  But when I was at school I had a short fuse during my morning classes, and when you deal with middle school kids that's a extremely bad trait.  Patience is a virtue when dealing with 40-60 kids a class, especially with that age group.

Instead of letting my body and mind adjust to my new way of eating, I realized I needed to be more enthusiastic and in a better mood to do my job the way I like.  So my experiment with the true "Intermittent Fasting" approach lasted only a week.

I needed to make a change based on mood, not on hunger so I decided to eat around 8am, before my first class off the day.  I usually ate steak, broccoli, and a serving of almonds or scrambled eggs with a ton of veggies mixed in.  Technically, I guess you could call that breakfast.  I felt better, my mood improved and my energy levels were clearly better.

At this point I wasn't really following any sort of IF protocol,  I was just eating 4 hours after awakening. I was also eating only 3-4 times a day. I was following a low carb approach during the beginning of the day and eating some carbs at night (post training).  My weight was pretty steady for a couple weeks, but I was actually aiming for a little body fat reduction because spring and summer are approaching and its always beach season in Fort Lauderdale.

About 8 weeks into this style of eating, I was pretty much ready to go back to what worked for me in the past and what got me in the best shape of my life.  I used  the 5-6 meals approach, with a couple shakes a day.  My meals consisted of protein, veggies, and some fruit hear and there (more fruit on lifting days).  

I started making my awesome eggs breakfast again, courtesy of Dr. Jonny Bowden (eggs, spinach, and a chopped up apple cooked in coconut oil).  It's a freakin' great meal at 4:15am!

My next meal is usually ground grass fed beef or ground turkey with some veggies mixed in and a serving of nuts, it's usually around 8am.

I eat lunch around 11am which consists of steak or chicken, some veggies, a fruit and some more nuts.

I'll have a protein shake a little later and I'll have another shake post- training on my lifting days.

For dinner usually some type of grilled dead animal and a big salad with a crap load of veggies and maybe some more nuts or fruit if I'm hungry.

Weekends are a little different.  Nothing is really structured and I might go 4-6 hours without eating.  My main goal is to consume lots of protein, a good amount of vegetables, healthy fats and some fruit. My wife and I typically do a nice dinner on Friday or Saturday and I'll eat whatever I'm in the mood for and have a little red wine, but only for the antioxidants and resveratrol ;-)

It's only been a short period of time but this style of eating is actually very convenient for me.  I have sustained energy throughout the day and I look forward to every meal.  I feel great and when I used this approach in the past I got really lean while improving my numbers in the gym.

Eating plans and protocols very for each individual.  What works for me might not work for you and vice versa.  What people need to realize it that they need to find a way to eat healthier food and follow a eating strategy that works well for their lifestyle and profession.  I'm sure there are plenty of people that are getting great results from skipping breakfast and doing IF, but it just wasn't for me at least at this point in time.

Over the next couple weeks my training is going to remain the same, I took some recent pics and I'm going to do a caliper measurement over the weekend.  I'm curious to see if I'll see any physique changes and notice any improvements in strength.

I believe in reading research and I respect the nutrition coaches who have success getting people very lean with various eating strategies.  I also think that "self experimentation" has a lot of external variables which doesn't necessarily produce a very accurate theory or conclusion.  It's important to understand new information regarding health and nutrition comes out on a daily basis, sometimes what's new isn't always better, and there is no "one size fits all" eating protocol.

Most people try some sort of "new and exciting" way of eating or dieting and give up after a couple days and resort back to stuffing their faces with a bunch of garbage and within weeks they try another "diet" because it's better then the ones they've tried before.  It's about being consistent and making better choices, whether your eating 2, 4, or 6 meals a day.   Commit to whatever nutrition strategy you want, but don't let eating drive you insane, worsen your mood, or reduce your energy.

Food should improve the quality of your life, not make it worse- but by the look of the line of cars at the Micky D's drive-thru this morning, a lot of people are choosing to do the latter....

Thursday, March 1, 2012

Why is getting in better shape so confusing???




Anyone who is trying to achieve a higher level of knowledge in any field of study has probably faced some sort of "information overload".   With all of the books, blogs, articles, dvd's, and magazines relating to fitness and nutrition there is a plethora of information that is either recycled or contradictory.  It can be a little confusing to the majority of the general population that is trying to get in better shape or shed a few pounds.

Most of the stuff we are learning has been around for a while and had just been rewritten with different words or phrases that make the exercise or nutrition plan more appealing.  Terms such as "muscle confusion" and "metabolic conditioning" have a nice ring to them and make people feel that they are doing something groundbreaking.  Meanwhile, back in the late 80's and early 90's (when I was in high school) we did tons of metabolic conditioning, we called it football practice.

I think some of the information that is thrown out to the fitness world is developed just to contradict someone else's article, idea, or  book.  There are a few fitness/nutrition "experts" that make a living out of putting down another trainers/coaches programs and boasting themselves as the "all mighty" king of the throne when it comes to getting people shredded or increasing performance.

A lot of stuff does make sense, but sometimes things that make sense tend to contradict one another.  Take Gary Taubes information on insulin and obesity- he kinda throws out the law of thermodynamics and places the blame with obesity on excessive carbohydrate consumption and hormones.  It makes sense when you look at the external variables, but experts that preach "calories in, calories out" will be quick to disagree.

Then you have the "Twinkie Diet" in which a college professor lost 27 pounds in 2 months while eating sugar filled snacks and chips instead of meals.  This diet was based around reducing daily caloric consumption, not so much about the quality of food, but less calories = more weight loss. Right???

The eating "strategies" listed above are two very different pieces of information that have "proof" that each theory "works", yet they couldn't be anymore contradictory.  So which program will produce the most significant fat loss?  Which form of eating will be better for long term health? Hmmmmm......

Most recently, the "mainstream" approach is to follow some form of intermittent fasting.  Now you have another nutrition strategy that looks very intriguing, and quite possibly could lead you to a muscular and lean physique.  People are having great results with the IF approach, and there is a lot of science to back up the claims so obviously this is the correct way to EAT!

Not so fast my friend......

If the IF approach doesn't fit in you schedule, or if you just enjoy a healthy breakfast and the 6 meals a day strategy is something that has produced adequate results for you so far,  maybe a this eating plan isn't ideal for your lifestyle.  Just some things to think about......

When it comes to exercise finding the right regimen to get the results you want  is just as complicated.  Are you going to lift total body 3 days a week or do an upper / lower body split?  Should you avoid back squats and focus solely on single leg movements?  Are plyometrics dangerous for overweight individuals?  What is better for fat loss,  HIIT or steady state cardio?  Is crossfit really the "be all, end all" in the pursuit for an optimal fitness level?

If you want to find information to justify your way of exercising or eating, it's out there.  Just google whatever fitness concept that you want reinforced and you'll find a series of websites that will provide you with the information you WANT to hear.....

You can look up "The Benefits of Pilates" or "The Dangers of Pilates" and there are pages of information on both topics that are very believable and provide viewpoints that couldn't be more different.

So what is the trainer, coach, or exercise newbie to do in this world of recycled, regurgitated, contradictory information?

First off, I don't suggest the "Twinkie Diet".  There are so many ways to reduce calories with nutritious food, personally I think that foods like Twinkies should be avoided even when having a "binge meal".   Try to eat lean protein, fruits and veggies, and drink plenty of water.  Avoid fat-free foods and stick to natural sources of fat like olive oil, avocados, real butter and fish oil.

If you want to eat 6 smaller meals a day that will work, so will 3 medium sized meals. Structure the way you eat around your lifestyle. Breakfast or no breakfast- that's your call- just remember to eat protein with every meal (I think we ALL can agree about that).

As far as exercise, lift weights (push, pull, squat), do some interval work, and add in some steady state cardio if you feel like it or when you have time.   Perform some body weight movements and some single leg stuff and have some variety with sets and reps.  Sometimes you should perform 5 sets of 5 repetitions of an exercise and other times change it up to 2 sets of 12 repetitions or perform an exercise for a specified time.

Try to get some variety with your training sessions, add in some sprints and jumps at a park or go run up a hill a bunch of times.  If you want to do Pilates or Yoga, it's your time and money- just don't think that type of training is the only thing you need to improve your health and physique.

One really important piece of advice, do yourself a favor and avoid Jillian Michales articles, dvd's, and supplements like the plague!  She is all that is wrong with health and fitness! 
I vomit a little in my mouth every time Jillian gives advice...... 
Follow the above guidelines and don't confuse yourself with everything you hear and read.  Stick to the basic principles of human movement and fundamental nutrition guidelines and you'll be more advanced than the majority of "fitness bandwagon" people out there.

“Adapt what is useful, reject what is useless, and add what is specifically your own.” 
― Bruce Lee